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Museums #1 in Saint-Omer

La Coupole Centre D'histoire

4.6 · 5,501 reviews
Somber and industrial
La Coupole Centre D'histoire, Rue André Clabaux, 62570 Wizernes, France
Interesting facts
1

The dome is constructed of 55,000 cubic meters of reinforced concrete.

2

It was intended to be the assembly and storage point for up to 500 V2 rockets.

3

The facility was bombed heavily by the Allies before it could ever launch a single rocket.

4

The bunker remained largely forgotten and sealed until the 1990s.

5

The underground tunnels span thousands of square meters, only a portion of which is open to the public.

6

The planetarium uses a digital projection system to simulate the V2 rocket trajectory and the subsequent space race.

7

The site represents the early transition from traditional artillery to long-range guided missile warfare.

Overview

La Coupole is a massive, concrete subterranean bunker complex built by Nazi Germany during WWII to serve as a launch base for V2 rockets. The site currently operates as a history museum focusing on the occupation of Northern France and the development of Hitler’s 'vengeance weapons.' Visitors explore the enormous concrete dome, which was originally designed to withstand heavy Allied bombing raids. The museum features a 3D planetarium that depicts the history of space exploration and rocket technology. Historical exhibits are housed within the original tunnels and production galleries of the bunker. The facility serves as both a memorial site and a research center for regional history and scientific military development.

Photo spot

The interior of the massive concrete dome, which showcases the scale of the original wartime architecture.

Insider tips

Bring a jacket as the underground temperature remains cool regardless of the weather outside.

Allow sufficient time for the planetarium shows, which run on a rotating schedule.

Read the provided audio guide thoroughly as the museum complex is vast and multi-layered.

What to avoid

Do not underestimate the time required; the museum is larger than it appears from the exterior.

Good to know

Closed for the annual winter break in January.

Etiquette

Maintain a respectful tone due to the site's history as a site of forced labor and military conflict.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
3-4 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings to avoid school tour groups and weekend crowds.
Address
La Coupole Centre D'histoire, Rue André Clabaux, 62570 Wizernes, France
50.706, 2.241
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsV2 rocket replicas, 3D planetarium, WWII occupation artifacts
ArchitectureNazi-era fortified subterranean concrete bunker

Frequently asked

Plan for about 3-4 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings to avoid school tour groups and weekend crowds..

The interior of the massive concrete dome, which showcases the scale of the original wartime architecture.

Close by you'll find de Saint-Omer Public Garden, Notre-Dame-de-Saint-Omer Cathedral at Saint-Omer, Marsh House.