The estate was originally designed as a country house park for the Baron of Heeckeren van Kell before the house was demolished in 1951.
It is one of the few arboreta in Europe located on a terminal moraine, creating distinct variations in elevation and drainage.
The collection includes a notable group of Metasequoia glyptostroboides, commonly known as the dawn redwood.
The arboretum features a specialized collection of flowering shrubs that are specifically chosen to attract pollinators and local wildlife.
During the Second World War, the site played a tactical role due to its strategic elevation above the river valley.
It holds one of the largest collections of Rhododendron cultivars in the Netherlands, peaking in bloom during late spring.
Belmonte Arboretum is a botanical garden located on the site of a former 19th-century estate overlooking the Lower Rhine river. It serves as an experimental garden featuring over 1,000 species of trees and shrubs, including significant collections of Magnolia and Rhododendron. The grounds retain elements of the original landscape design by J.T.P. Bijhouwer, characterized by sloping meadows, varied foliage, and long-range valley views. It is managed by a dedicated foundation that maintains the grounds for educational and recreational purposes. The arboretum functions as a living laboratory for plant research and conservation. The topography provides diverse microclimates supporting an array of specialized plant species. Visitors can explore various themed garden rooms connected by gravel paths and mowed grass trails. The site is notable for its historical transformation from a private estate to a public botanical collection.
The high vantage point on the southern slope provides a clear, panoramic view across the river meadows.
Bring a pair of binoculars to make the most of the birdwatching opportunities and river valley views.
Wear comfortable, sturdy walking shoes as the terrain includes significant slopes and uneven ground.
Visit the information kiosk near the entrance to pick up a map detailing the current seasonal blooming routes.
Do not attempt to pick flowers or prune shrubs, as this is a research site for botanical conservation.
Open daily throughout the year, though specific garden sections may be temporarily inaccessible during maintenance work.
Stay on the marked paths to protect the fragile root systems of the specimen trees; dogs must be kept on a leash.
