The bloodstains on the ceiling planks remain partially visible to the naked eye after over four centuries.
The 700-year-old pine tree in the courtyard is designated as a protected natural monument by Kyoto Prefecture.
The temple belongs to the Tendai sect of Japanese Buddhism.
The ceiling is often referred to as 'chi-tenjo' in Japanese.
The temple's layout was designed to incorporate 'shakkei', or borrowed scenery, using the surrounding mountains as a backdrop for the garden.
Hosen-in is a sub-temple of Shorin-in in the Ohara district of Kyoto, renowned for its 'blood ceiling' constructed from floorboards of the former Fushimi Castle. These boards, stained by the suicides of samurai who took their own lives after the castle's 1600 siege, were repurposed as temple ceilings to memorialize the fallen warriors. The temple grounds feature a prominent 700-year-old goyo-matsu pine tree, shaped like a crane. Visitors view the garden from a tatami-mat room, often accompanied by matcha and traditional sweets. The architectural layout emphasizes the connection between the indoor viewing space and the natural landscape of the Ohara valley. Its remote location in the northern hills provides a stark contrast to the denser temple districts of central Kyoto.
The interior of the main hall looking out through the wooden frame toward the 700-year-old pine tree.
Sit on the provided zabuton cushions to fully experience the framed view of the garden.
Bring a light jacket, as the Ohara area is significantly cooler than central Kyoto due to its mountain elevation.
Allow extra time for the walk from the main bus area to the temple as the path is slightly uphill.
Attempting to visit during the peak autumn leaf season on a weekend without arriving extremely early, as it becomes crowded.
Generally open daily throughout the year, but may close briefly for private memorial services or severe weather.
Remove shoes before entering the temple buildings; keep voices low to maintain the meditative atmosphere; do not touch the historic ceiling planks.
