It is one of the few places in Ecuador where mangrove forests coexist with tropical dry forest ecosystems.
The reserve is home to the El Canclón lagoon, which is formed by the volcanic activity of the nearby Churute hills.
The mangrove system acts as a natural carbon sink, sequestering significant amounts of atmospheric carbon.
The area is an Important Bird Area (IBA) recognized for supporting populations of the Horned Screamer.
The mangroves in the reserve are among the tallest in the world, with some specimens reaching heights of up to 30 meters.
The reserve protects the northernmost extent of the South American mangrove distribution along the Pacific coast.
Reserva Ecológica Manglar Churute is a 55,000-hectare protected area located in the Guayas province of Ecuador, notable for its significant mangrove forest ecosystem. The reserve encompasses a mix of estuary habitats, tropical dry forests, and freshwater lagoons like the El Canclón lagoon. It serves as a vital refuge for diverse wildlife, including howler monkeys, bottlenose dolphins, and various species of waterfowl. The mangrove swamps here function as crucial nurseries for aquatic life and protection against coastal erosion. Visitors can navigate the estuary channels via traditional canoe tours. The site is a designated Ramsar site due to its international importance as a wetland. The diverse topography allows for both hiking in hilly areas and aquatic exploration within the delta system.
The observation deck overlooking the El Canclón lagoon provides the best panoramic views of the water and volcanic hills.
Apply heavy-duty insect repellent, as mosquitoes are prevalent in the mangrove environment.
Bring high-quality binoculars to observe wildlife in the canopy and along the riverbanks.
Wear quick-drying synthetic clothing to stay comfortable in the high-humidity, tropical climate.
Do not attempt to swim in the estuary channels due to strong currents and the presence of hidden underwater hazards.
Maintain silence during boat tours to avoid disturbing the dolphins and monkeys; stay strictly on marked trails to prevent damage to the ecosystem.
