The church was originally constructed by the Portuguese in 1503, making it one of the earliest colonial ecclesiastical structures in Kerala.
It was elevated to the status of a minor basilica by Pope Francis in 2012.
The feast of Our Lady of Snow is the primary religious event, drawing thousands of devotees to the island each August.
The church is situated in close proximity to the Pallippuram Fort, which is the oldest existing European fort in India.
The statue of Our Lady of Snow housed within the altar is traditionally credited by local lore with protecting the region from various calamities.
The Roman Catholic Basilica of Our Lady of Snow, located in Pallippuram on Vypin Island, holds the status of a minor basilica. It is one of the oldest churches in India built by the Portuguese in 1503. The structure is noted for its Portuguese architectural influence and historical significance within the Archdiocese of Verapoly. It serves as a major pilgrimage site for the feast of Our Lady of Snow, celebrated annually in August. The basilica is dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary and contains a revered statue of Our Lady of Snow. Its location on the northern tip of Vypin Island places it in a historically strategic position near the Pallippuram Fort.
The front facade of the basilica provides a clear view of the Portuguese-style architecture against the surrounding greenery.
Visit during the early morning to avoid the high midday humidity typical of the coastal region.
Plan your visit to coincide with the August feast if you wish to experience the local cultural vibrancy, though expect high crowds.
Ensure your transport arrangements for returning from Vypin are settled beforehand, as it is a relatively remote location.
Attempting to visit during the peak of the August festival if you prefer a quiet, contemplative atmosphere.
The basilica is particularly crowded and busy during the annual feast week in August.
Modest dress covering shoulders and knees is required; remove footwear before entering the main sanctuary.