It is the easternmost point of Bulgaria's mainland territory.
The lighthouse was built following the design of the Crimean lighthouses at Sevastopol.
Its original light mechanism was powered by petroleum, later converted to electricity.
The structure features a unique cipher or 'signature' light sequence distinctive to this beacon.
It is built on a site that has been used for maritime signaling since antiquity.
The Shabla Lighthouse is the oldest and tallest lighthouse on the Bulgarian Black Sea coast. Constructed in 1856 by the Ottoman Empire, the structure features distinctive horizontal red and white stripes. It stands at a height of 32 meters and marks the easternmost point of Bulgaria. The light signal reaches up to 17 nautical miles, utilizing a rotating lens system that functions continuously for maritime navigation. The lighthouse is situated on the Shabla headland, a region characterized by its flat, rugged coastal terrain. It remains an active navigational aid managed by the Bulgarian Navy. The surrounding area includes remnants of ancient fortifications and diverse coastal flora.
From the coastal path looking north toward the lighthouse with the red and white stripes contrasted against the sea horizon.
Wear sturdy walking shoes to navigate the unpaved, uneven coastal paths surrounding the headland.
Bring binoculars for birdwatching, as the adjacent Shabla Lake protected area is a major migratory hub.
Plan for windy conditions, as the exposed coastal location is rarely calm.
Attempting to climb the lighthouse, as it is an active military-operated facility restricted to the public.
The lighthouse interior is closed to the public; only the surrounding grounds and coastal perimeter are accessible.
