Zübeyde Hanım moved to İzmir for health reasons shortly before her death in 1923.
The original tomb was commissioned by Atatürk himself, who personally visited the grave during his stays in İzmir.
The current structure replaced a simpler, earlier grave design during a 1990s renovation project.
The site is often referred to locally as the 'Mother's Tomb' due to Zübeyde Hanım's symbolic role as the mother of the nation.
The surrounding park is known as Zübeyde Hanım Park, which buffers the tomb from the nearby urban congestion of Karşıyaka.
The Tomb of Zübeyde Hanım is the final resting place of the mother of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of the Republic of Türkiye. Situated in the Karşıyaka district of İzmir, the site features a minimalist, open-air memorial design surrounded by a landscaped park. The monument was inaugurated in 1940 to honor Zübeyde Hanım, who passed away in İzmir on January 14, 1923. The site underwent significant restoration in the late 1990s to improve the surrounding public space and visitor accessibility. It serves as a central point for national commemorations, particularly on anniversaries related to Atatürk's life and the Republic's history. The structure incorporates traditional Turkish architectural elements while maintaining a somber, respectful aesthetic. It is maintained by the Karşıyaka Municipality as a public memorial site.
The main entrance gate framing the path leading directly to the central tomb structure.
Combine your visit with a walk along the nearby Karşıyaka coastline for panoramic views of the İzmir Gulf.
Visit during the early morning to experience the site in silence before local commuter traffic increases.
The site is largely an outdoor area; ensure you have sun protection during the summer months.
Avoid visiting during official state ceremonies if you prefer a quiet, solitary experience, as the area may be restricted or crowded.
Maintain a quiet, respectful tone as this is a memorial site; conservative clothing is recommended.
