aventuro Back to map A
Places of interest #2 in High Wycombe

National Trust - Hughenden

4.6 · 4,230 reviews
A quiet place for historical contemplation.
National Trust - Hughenden, Hughenden Manor, High Wycombe HP14 4LA, United Kingdom
Interesting facts
1

During the Second World War, the manor housed a secret map-making unit called Hillside, tasked with identifying key German targets.

2

Benjamin Disraeli famously described the manor as a 'sedate' home that provided respite from his intense political life in London.

3

The house was significantly remodeled by Disraeli in 1862, moving away from its original Georgian style toward a Victorian Gothic aesthetic.

4

Disraeli’s 'Study' remains set up much as it was during his lifetime, complete with his personal political books and papers.

5

The estate’s woodlands were used to hide the secret intelligence activities of the Hillside unit, with maps being hand-drawn by specialized staff.

6

Queen Victoria visited Hughenden in 1877, a rare occurrence for a reigning monarch to visit a Prime Minister’s home.

7

The formal parterre garden was restored using historical plans to reflect the design seen during Disraeli’s ownership.

8

The local church, St Michael and All Angels, is located adjacent to the estate and serves as the burial site for Disraeli and his wife, Mary Anne.

Overview

Hughenden Manor serves as the Victorian country estate and former residence of the 19th-century British Prime Minister, Benjamin Disraeli. The house features a prominent collection of Disraeli’s personal belongings, including his library and parliamentary correspondence. During World War II, the estate functioned as a secret intelligence site known as Hillside, where the Air Ministry produced detailed maps for Allied bombing missions. The site includes extensive grounds with formal parterres and over 600 acres of woodland, parkland, and grazing meadows. Visitors can tour the manor’s rooms to see the influence of Disraeli’s political and private life, including his bedroom and study. The building itself features Victorian Gothic architecture following 1862 renovations. The grounds remain managed by the National Trust, emphasizing the preservation of both the historical political narrative and the site's mid-20th-century intelligence role. The estate is located in the Chiltern Hills, offering access to various mapped walking trails through the surrounding landscape.

Photo spot

The south terrace, which offers a wide-angle view of the manor’s ornate Victorian facade and the formal gardens.

Insider tips

Explore the 'Hillside' exhibition in the cellar to learn about the secret WWII map-making operation.

Check the National Trust trail map at the reception to access the best woodland walks in the surrounding Chiltern hills.

Visit the churchyard before leaving to see the Disraeli family vault.

What to avoid

Do not mistake the nearby village church for part of the manor house; they are separate properties with different management.

Good to know

The house is often closed on certain weekdays during the winter season; grounds remain open daily.

Etiquette

Photography is permitted in the house without flash; quiet conduct is expected in the memorial rooms.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
3-4 hours
Best time to visit
Late spring or early autumn to enjoy the blooming parterres and the vibrant colors of the woodland trails.
Address
National Trust - Hughenden, Hughenden Manor, High Wycombe HP14 4LA, United Kingdom
51.651, -0.756
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsDisraeli’s personal library, original Victorian furnishings, and the secret WWII map-making office.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 3-4 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Late spring or early autumn to enjoy the blooming parterres and the vibrant colors of the woodland trails..

The south terrace, which offers a wide-angle view of the manor’s ornate Victorian facade and the formal gardens.

Close by you'll find Hughenden Park, St Michael & All Angels, Hughenden Parish Church, The Hellfire Caves.