The park was originally established in 1897 as a garden for the local health resort.
It is one of the few urban parks in Romania that hosts a permanent, visible population of wild European red squirrels.
The park contains specimens of Pinus cembra, a rare pine species for this altitude.
The layout retains original design elements from the late 19th-century landscaping trend in the Austrian Empire.
It functions as a critical green lung connecting the town center with the mountain forest periphery.
Parcul Central in Vatra Dornei serves as the town's historical botanical garden, established in the late 19th century. The park is home to a population of semi-tame red squirrels, which are a primary draw for visitors. It features mature coniferous trees, including rare species planted during the Austro-Hungarian era. The park layout incorporates gravel paths winding around a central gazebo and various memorial statues. The Dorna River flows along the southern edge of the site, providing natural noise insulation. It sits at an elevation of approximately 800 meters, contributing to its cool sub-alpine climate even in summer. The area serves as the gateway to the chairlift base station, which ascends to Dealul Negru. It is a protected monument area preserved for its historical landscape architecture.
The central wooden gazebo, especially when squirrels are active in the surrounding pine trees.
Bring unsalted walnuts or hazelnuts to attract the squirrels; they are comfortable approaching visitors.
Wear layered clothing, as the temperature drops significantly once the sun sets behind the surrounding mountains.
Utilize the benches located near the center for the best vantage point to view the squirrels.
Do not attempt to pet or pick up the squirrels, as they remain wild animals despite their lack of fear.
Avoid feeding the squirrels human food like bread or processed snacks; keep dogs on a short leash to prevent wildlife disturbance.