It was founded by the pioneering environmentalist Reuben David, who served as its superintendent for several decades.
The zoo has successfully bred rare species like the albino crow and the four-horned antelope in captivity.
It is one of the oldest zoos in India to receive recognition and certification from the Central Zoo Authority.
The layout intentionally preserves many of the original mature trees that predate the zoo's formal establishment.
The facility serves as an important site for the rescue and rehabilitation of injured urban wildlife from the Ahmedabad region.
Kamla Nehru Zoological Garden, locally known as Kankaria Zoo, is situated along the circular embankment of Kankaria Lake in Ahmedabad. Established in 1951, the facility covers 21 acres and is recognized for its captive breeding programs for endangered species. The zoo houses diverse wildlife, including Asiatic lions, Bengal tigers, sloth bears, and Indian wolves. A distinct section within the complex is dedicated to a nocturnal animal house and a sprawling butterfly park. It features an extensive collection of reptiles, including marsh crocodiles and various snake species in a dedicated serpentarium. The layout integrates naturalistic enclosures that utilize the existing topography of the historic Kankaria Lake periphery. Visitors can observe both native Indian fauna and exotic species within educational exhibits. The zoo operates under the jurisdiction of the Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation.
The raised viewing platforms overlooking the Asiatic lion and Bengal tiger enclosures.
Visit the butterfly park early in the morning when the insects are most active.
Use the Kankaria Lake circular path to access the various zoo gates efficiently.
Carry a refillable water bottle as walking the entire perimeter can be physically demanding.
Avoid visiting during the peak heat of summer afternoons when most animals retreat to indoor, shaded quarters.
Closed on Mondays for regular maintenance and animal welfare checks.
Do not feed the animals or tap on glass enclosures; maintain a quiet demeanor to minimize stress on the wildlife.