Portuguese invaders during the 16th century attempted to poison the well to weaken the local population.
The well was originally used exclusively by the Sultan and his household, but was later opened for public use.
It is frequently referred to as the 'Wishing Well' by modern visitors who cast coins into the water for good luck.
The surrounding Bukit China is the largest Chinese cemetery outside of China, containing over 12,000 graves.
The water is maintained by the Cheng Hoon Teng Temple management, which oversees the surrounding religious site.
Sultan's Well, or Perigi Hang Li Poh, is a historic water source established in 1459 following the arrival of the Ming Dynasty Princess Hang Li Poh to the Malacca Sultanate. It is the oldest water well in Malaysia and was historically the sole reliable water source for the residents of Bukit China during dry seasons and sieges. The well has never dried up throughout its history, even during severe droughts that plagued the rest of the region. Constructed using laterite blocks, the well sits at the foot of Bukit China, a historic Chinese cemetery hill. Adjacent to the well stands the Poh San Teng Temple, a structure built in 1795 to commemorate the Chinese community in Malacca. The area serves as a physical testament to the diplomatic ties between the Malacca Sultanate and the Ming Dynasty.
From the front of the well enclosure looking toward the temple with the traditional red-tiled roof in the background.
Visit the adjacent Poh San Teng Temple to fully appreciate the historical context of the site.
Bring mosquito repellent, as the surrounding vegetation and stagnant water source attract insects.
View the well from the designated viewing platform to see the inscriptions and the current water level.
Do not attempt to climb into the well or remove any coins, as it is considered a heritage site.
Dress modestly as the site is adjacent to a place of worship and holds historical significance.