The park was initiated by a local forest ranger and an artist to celebrate the ancient Midsummer tradition of Joninės.
The hill was historically used by local villagers as a gathering spot for summer solstice celebrations.
The wooden figures represent specific archetypes including the devil, witches, heroes, and forest spirits.
The sculptures are periodically burned or re-carved when they decay, keeping the collection alive rather than static.
The site acts as a forest bridge between the Curonian Lagoon and the Baltic Sea.
Many sculptures are interactive or functional, featuring swings, benches, or climbing elements for visitors.
The Hill of Witches (Raganų kalnas) is an outdoor sculpture gallery located in the dunes of Juodkrantė on the Curonian Spit. The park features over 80 wooden sculptures carved from oak, depicting characters from Lithuanian folklore, pagan mythology, and historical tales. Established in 1979, the site was created through collaborative wood-carving symposia involving local artists. The collection is arranged along a winding forest trail that ascends a 42-meter-high parabolic dune. It serves as an open-air museum preserving Baltic cultural heritage. The sculptures are periodically maintained and restored by local woodcarvers to combat the effects of the coastal climate. The park is situated within the Curonian Spit National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The elevated viewing platform at the top of the dune which overlooks the surrounding forest and the lagoon.
Wear comfortable, closed-toe walking shoes to navigate the sandy, uneven forest trails.
Bring insect repellent, as the forested dune environment attracts mosquitoes.
Follow the numbered path markers to ensure you see the most significant sculptural compositions.
Do not attempt to explore off-trail areas as the dunes are protected, fragile ecosystems.
Open year-round, but deep winter snow or storm damage can occasionally impede trail access.
Do not climb on older or fragile sculptures; follow the marked forest trails to prevent dune erosion.
