Lake Rāzna was formerly known as 'the sea of Latgale' due to its large surface area and sandy shores.
The park contains the Mākonkalns hill, which rises 248 meters above sea level and houses the remnants of a 13th-century stone castle.
The water basin of Lake Rāzna is uniquely defined by its exceptionally high biodiversity, including rare plant species found in the littoral zone.
The area is home to the Eže lake group, which features one of the highest concentrations of small, island-rich lakes in the Baltic region.
The park's creation was specifically aimed at preserving the unique interaction between the Latgale cultural landscape and natural ecosystems.
Rāznas National Park is centered around Lake Rāzna, the second-largest lake in Latvia by surface area and the largest by water volume. Established in 2007, the park protects the lake's diverse aquatic ecosystems, sandy beaches, and surrounding hilly terrain. It is a vital habitat for migratory birds and rare flora associated with transitional bogs. The lake is known for its shallow, sandy bottom, which creates gradual transitions for swimming and boating. The park features multiple hiking trails, including paths up Mākonkalns Hill to view the ruins of Volkenberga Castle. Fishing is regulated but popular, with the lake supporting significant populations of pike, perch, and bream. The park's landscape is defined by the Latgale Upland, characterized by rolling hills and small, fragmented forest patches. It serves as a conservation area that balances natural protection with traditional regional land use.
The summit of Mākonkalns Hill, overlooking the expansive panorama of Lake Rāzna.
Bring polarized sunglasses to better navigate the lake's shallow sandy shoals while boating.
Check local regulations for fishing permits before casting, as enforcement is active in protected zones.
Visit during the shoulder seasons to avoid mosquitoes, which are prevalent in the damp forest areas during mid-summer.
Do not attempt to traverse the marshy sections of the trails without proper waterproof hiking boots.
Strictly observe 'no-trace' camping rules and avoid disturbing reed beds where birds nest.