The area is home to a significant population of capybaras and at least 150 species of birds.
The park was established in a region that once served as a coffee plantation and a summer estate for the Carmo family.
It preserves one of the last remaining significant patches of Atlantic Forest in the eastern suburbs of São Paulo.
The landscape includes an observatory and a planetarium complex within its borders.
The park hosts an annual cherry blossom festival, reflecting the strong historical influence of the Japanese-Brazilian community in the region.
It provides essential ecosystem services, including carbon sequestration and natural flood mitigation for the Itaquera basin.
Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) Parque e Fazenda do Carmo is a large environmental conservation unit located in the Itaquera district of São Paulo, covering approximately 15 square kilometers. It serves as a vital ecological corridor, protecting remnants of the Atlantic Forest biome within an densely urbanized zone. The site integrates the municipal Parque do Carmo, which features extensive areas for recreation, and the Fazenda do Carmo, characterized by its historical rural heritage. Visitors can observe diverse wildlife, including various species of birds and small mammals, due to the presence of secondary-growth forest and wetlands. The protected area acts as a natural climate regulator for the eastern region of the city. It contains significant hydrological resources, including springs that feed local streams. The management plan focuses on balancing environmental preservation with sustainable public use.
The cherry blossom garden area during the flowering season or the central lake viewpoint.
Wear comfortable, closed-toe walking shoes to navigate the varied terrain of dirt paths and paved trails.
Bring insect repellent and sunscreen, as the shade is inconsistent and the area is a natural habitat.
Check the park's official schedule before heading out, as specific trail areas may close during periods of heavy rainfall.
Attempting to access remote forest areas without proper trail markers or guides during the rainy season.
Open daily, but select interior ecological trails may close temporarily for maintenance or during extreme weather events.
Do not feed the local wildlife, stay on marked trails to protect native flora, and carry all trash out with you.
