The dam was built as part of a larger plan to regulate the Kwisa River following devastating floods in 1897.
It is one of the oldest hydroelectric dams in the region, utilizing a design that allows for the controlled discharge of water through specialized sluices.
The reservoir created by the dam, Jezioro Złotnickie, covers approximately 120 hectares.
The structure survived World War II largely intact, despite military operations in the surrounding area.
The granite used for the construction was sourced from local quarries in the Karkonosze and Izera mountain foothills.
Zapora Złotnicka is a stone masonry dam built between 1919 and 1924 on the Kwisa River in Lower Silesia, Poland. Standing 36 meters high and 168 meters long, it creates the Złotniki Lake, which serves both flood control and hydroelectric power generation functions. The structure was constructed using local granite blocks to withstand the pressure of the reservoir. A small hydroelectric power plant is integrated into the dam complex, utilizing the turbine technology originally implemented during the early 20th century. The dam is situated in a forested valley near the village of Złotniki Lubańskie. Its architectural design incorporates distinct monumental stone features typical of Prussian-era engineering projects from the post-World War I period. The site remains a functional industrial facility while providing a pedestrian route across the top of the dam.
From the bridge viewpoint looking back toward the dam wall at sunset.
Wear comfortable, sturdy walking shoes as the area surrounding the dam involves uneven gravel and dirt paths.
Bring binoculars if you are interested in local birdlife, as the reservoir is a nesting ground for various species.
Check the local weather forecast before visiting, as the valley is prone to sudden fog and temperature drops.
Attempting to swim in the reservoir directly near the dam wall, as currents and underwater structures are hazardous.
Do not climb on the safety railings or enter restricted industrial service zones.
