The statue of Our Lady of Snows is believed to have saved the coastal town from a massive tidal wave in the 16th century.
The church was officially elevated to the status of a Basilica by a Papal decree on August 5, 1982.
The statue was originally intended for Manila but was diverted to Thoothukudi after the ship encountered a storm, an event local tradition views as divine intervention.
The church was rebuilt in 1713, replacing an earlier structure established by the Portuguese in 1582.
The feast of Our Lady of Snows is celebrated annually on August 5th, attracting thousands of pilgrims from across India.
Our Lady of Snows Basilica is a historic Portuguese-style Catholic church located near the coast in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu. Originally established in the 16th century, the present structure dates back to 1713. It holds the title of a Minor Basilica, a status granted by Pope John Paul II in 1982. The church is famous for housing a miraculous statue of Our Lady of Snows, brought from Manila in 1555. Its architecture blends elements of colonial design with indigenous construction techniques. The basilica serves as a significant pilgrimage site for the coastal Catholic community. It is situated just steps away from the Bay of Bengal shoreline. The interior is noted for its intricate altars and preserved colonial-era artwork.
The church facade from the front plaza, which provides the best view of the vibrant colors against the blue sky.
Visit during the annual festival in early August for a vibrant, albeit crowded, cultural experience.
Consult local notices upon arrival for current mass times, as these change for special liturgical seasons.
Explore the surrounding coastal area of Thoothukudi after your visit to observe local fishing traditions.
Do not attempt to photograph the interior during active prayer or mass services.
The basilica remains open year-round, but access to certain interior sections may be restricted during major liturgical feasts.
Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees is required; remove footwear before entering the main sanctuary.
