The synagogue was designed by architect Emanuel Klotz in a Moorish Revival style but was later modified by architect Rudolf Štech to include its distinctive towers.
During World War II, the interior was utilized by the German army as a storehouse, which prevented it from being demolished like many other synagogues in the region.
The building's twin towers reach a height of 45 meters, making them a prominent feature of the Plzeň skyline.
After the fall of communism, the structure underwent a decade-long restoration process starting in 1992 to address structural decay.
The synagogue features an organ built by the firm of Josef Štěpán that is still used during musical performances.
The synagogue is currently managed by the Jewish Community of Prague.
The Great Synagogue in Plzeň is the second-largest synagogue in Europe and the third-largest in the world. Constructed between 1888 and 1893, the building features a unique blend of Neo-Romanesque and Neo-Renaissance architectural styles with Moorish interior influences. It served as a center for the local Jewish community until the Nazi occupation, during which it was converted into a storage facility, sparing it from destruction. The interior houses an ornate Aron Kodesh and historically significant wall paintings. It currently functions as both a religious site and a concert hall due to its exceptional acoustics. The synagogue was extensively renovated in the 1990s to restore its original decorative elements. It remains the only remaining synagogue in Plzeň today.
From the park across Sady Pětatřicátníků for a full frontal view of the towers.
Check the local event schedule, as the space is frequently used for classical concerts and temporary art exhibitions.
Take time to examine the exterior facade, which contains distinct stone patterns and star motifs that differ from typical local architecture.
Do not mistake it for the nearby St. Bartholomew's Cathedral; ensure you are heading toward the Sady Pětatřicátníků area.
Closed on Saturdays and major Jewish holidays; check for closures due to private concerts.
