The waterfall is located in the Rodna National Park, a UNESCO-designated biosphere reserve.
The drop is divided into multiple stages, with the highest single step measuring approximately 40 meters.
The water source for the falls is the Zănoaga glacier cirque, which remains snow-covered well into late spring.
The geological structure of the cliff face consists primarily of limestone, which contributes to the waterfall's distinct tiered appearance.
Cascada Cailor, or Horses' Falls, is the highest waterfall in Romania, with its water plunging approximately 90 meters across several tiers. Located in the Rodna Mountains near the town of Borșa, it sits at an altitude of approximately 1,300 meters. The waterfall forms as water collects in a large glacial cirque before cascading over steep limestone cliffs. The name originates from a local legend concerning a herd of horses driven off the cliff by wolves during a storm. It remains accessible via a chairlift from the Borșa resort area or through various marked hiking trails. The falls are most voluminous during spring snowmelt and early summer rain periods.
The viewing platform positioned at the base of the lower tier provides a direct, wide-angle view of the entire cascade.
Wear sturdy hiking boots with ankle support, as the terrain approaching the base of the falls can be rocky and slippery.
Check local weather forecasts specifically for the Rodna Mountains, as alpine conditions can change rapidly even in summer.
Bring a rain jacket or waterproof shell, as the mist at the base of the falls can be significant.
Attempting to climb the cliff face behind the waterfall, as the rock is unstable and dangerous.
The chairlift operates subject to weather conditions and may close during high winds or winter months.