The garden was founded on the site of former city fortifications, which accounts for its unique, multi-level topography.
It is home to the 'Haller's Garden' section, commemorating the work of the naturalist and poet Albrecht von Haller.
The garden features specialized 'rock gardens' designed to replicate the microclimates necessary for high-altitude mountain plant survival.
Several trees in the arboretum are over 200 years old, serving as living records of the garden’s early history.
The collection includes rare specimens of carnivorous plants that are grown for ongoing academic observation.
It maintains a historical 'Systematic Garden' where plants are arranged according to evolutionary classifications developed in the 18th and 19th centuries.
The Old Botanical Garden of Göttingen University, established in 1736 by Albrecht von Haller, is one of the oldest university botanical gardens in Germany. It occupies approximately 4.5 hectares within the historical ramparts of the city. The garden houses a diverse collection of systematic, geographical, and ecological plant displays, including a significant collection of rare alpine flora. Historic glasshouses from the 19th century remain on-site, showcasing tropical and subtropical species. The site serves as both a scientific research facility for the university and a public space for botanical education. Visitors can explore various themed sections, including medicinal plant beds and a dedicated arboretum. The layout integrates historical architecture with long-standing horticultural traditions. It is maintained by the Georg-August University of Göttingen to preserve biodiversity and historical botanical heritage.
The central pond area, which captures the reflection of the historic glasshouse architecture surrounded by lush greenery.
Wear sturdy walking shoes to navigate the garden's uneven paths and historic stone stairways.
Bring a small notebook or camera to document the plant labels, which are written with detailed scientific nomenclature.
Visit the glasshouses during cooler weather to enjoy the climate-controlled tropical displays.
Do not attempt to touch or feed the koi in the ponds, and avoid entering the research-only glasshouses unless they are marked as open to the public.
The outdoor garden area generally remains accessible throughout the year, but the historic glasshouses may have limited access during winter months.
Stay on marked paths to protect delicate research plants; picking flowers or taking plant samples is strictly prohibited.
