The temple contains a rare Mazu statue made from agarwood, believed to have been brought from China in the 17th century.
It is officially recognized as the 'Kaitai' (opening/founding of Taiwan) Mazu temple, indicating its status as the first of its kind on the island.
The temple was relocated several times throughout its history due to urban shifts in Anping before settling at its current site on Guosheng Road.
During the Japanese colonial period, the temple building was repurposed, leading to the temporary displacement of its sacred artifacts.
The wood carvings and stone reliefs within the temple were crafted by master artisans using traditional Fujianese techniques.
Anping Kaitai Tianhou Temple is the oldest Mazu temple in Taiwan, originally established in 1668 during the Koxinga era. It houses a rare, centuries-old Mazu statue brought from Meizhou, China, by Koxinga’s fleet. The current structure features intricate stone carvings, wood-paneled ceilings, and elaborate multi-tiered roof ornaments typical of Southern Min architectural styles. Its main hall serves as a primary site for traditional religious festivals and local community rituals in the historic Anping District. The temple underwent significant reconstruction in the 1960s, though it retains artifacts spanning several dynasties. It remains a central cultural landmark for residents honoring the goddess of the sea.
The main entrance gateway, focusing on the intricate roof dragons and colorful ceramic ornamentation.
Visit the adjacent Anping Old Street area to combine your temple visit with historic architectural walking tours.
Observe the local worshippers to understand traditional incense-offering customs and proper conduct within the halls.
Check the lunar calendar, as the temple hosts significant celebratory events on Mazu's birthday.
Avoid standing directly in front of the main entrance threshold, as it is traditionally reserved for deities; step over the wooden sill instead.
Maintain a quiet demeanor, remove hats, and avoid photographing the interior of the shrines directly or capturing worshippers in private prayer.
