Haeparang-gil is South Korea's longest coastal trail, consisting of 50 distinct courses.
The name Oryukdo originates from the fact that the islands appear to change in number based on the tide level.
The Igidae coastal area was formerly a restricted military zone, which kept the natural environment largely undisturbed until it opened to the public in the early 1990s.
Geologically, the cliffs here are primarily composed of andesitic rock and volcanic breccia formed during the Cretaceous period.
The path connects the Busan Oryukdo Sunrise Park to the Igidae Urban Natural Park.
The Haeparang-gil starting point marks the beginning of a 770-kilometer coastal trail stretching from Busan to Goseong. This specific segment, known as the Igidae Coastal Walk, features rugged cliffside paths overlooking the Korea Strait. The trail navigates a landscape defined by volcanic rock formations and jagged crags created by ancient geological activity. Visitors can view the Oryukdo Islets, a group of six or five rocky islands depending on the tide, directly from the starting point's observation deck. The path includes wooden boardwalks, metal staircases, and natural earthen tracks that hug the coastline. The trail provides expansive views of the Busan Port and the Gwangan Bridge in the distance. The terrain is undulating, requiring hikers to traverse steep sections between the shoreline and the ridge. This area is designated as part of the Busan National Geopark due to its unique coastal topography.
The elevated observation platform at the Oryukdo Sunrise Park entrance overlooking the islets.
Wear high-traction hiking shoes, as the wooden decking and rock paths can be slippery when wet.
Bring a windbreaker or layers, as coastal winds are significantly stronger along the cliff edge than in the city center.
Carry sufficient water, as there are no shops or vendors once you enter the middle sections of the coastal trail.
Attempting the full coastal walk in flip-flops or open-toed sandals due to the uneven and rocky terrain.
Stay strictly on marked paths to prevent erosion and avoid disturbing protected vegetation.
