The area contains over 600 buildings within a 28-hectare historic zone.
The town plan retains its original medieval irregular street layout from the 14th century.
Rauma is internationally famous for its tradition of bobbin lace-making, dating back to the 18th century.
The wooden houses were largely built after the great fires of 1640 and 1682 destroyed earlier structures.
The distinctive ornate wooden decorations on house facades are locally known as 'pitsilaudat' (lace boards).
Many buildings feature unique, high-walled courtyards designed to provide privacy and shelter from coastal winds.
Old Rauma is a living city center with permanent residents, not a museum-only exhibit.
The Church of the Holy Cross, located at the edge of the district, contains medieval wall paintings.
Old Rauma is the largest unified wooden city area in the Nordic countries, encompassing approximately 600 wooden buildings. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site recognized for its continuous occupation and preservation of 18th and 19th-century urban wooden architecture. The layout follows a medieval street pattern, including narrow, winding lanes and intimate courtyards. Most structures remain in private residential or commercial use, maintaining the area's authentic living character. The architecture features distinctive decorative carvings and colorful facades characteristic of the maritime history of the region. Local lace-making is a significant historical craft that continues to be practiced within the district today.
The view from the Market Square looking toward the colorful wooden facades of the merchant houses.
Wear comfortable, flat-soled shoes to navigate the original, uneven cobblestone streets.
Check the specific courtyard gardens, as many are privately owned but occasionally viewable from public lanes.
Visit local workshops to observe traditional lace-making techniques in person.
Do not attempt to navigate the narrow, winding alleys by car, as they are largely unsuitable for modern traffic and meant for pedestrians.
Respect the privacy of residents, as many historic houses are private homes; avoid peering into windows or entering private courtyards.
