The island was used as a site for forced isolation and medical experimentation during the Japanese colonial period.
The park contains the 'Stairway to Heaven,' a symbolic path constructed to honor the endurance of the patients.
Many structures within the park and surrounding complex were built using labor provided by patients in the early 20th century.
The central lawn area is historically significant for its use in community meetings and mandatory patient assemblies during the mid-20th century.
The island has been connected to the Goheung peninsula by a bridge since 2009, significantly increasing accessibility for historical tourism.
Sorok Island Central Park serves as the symbolic heart of the Sorokdo National Hospital complex, a site with a complex history involving the isolation of leprosy patients since 1916. The park functions as a memorial space, featuring manicured gardens, Japanese-style architecture, and monuments dedicated to the medical staff and patients of the island. It contains the Sunchun Bridge, which connects the island to the mainland, and various historical administrative buildings that document the island's colonial and post-colonial evolution. The landscape design incorporates mature pine trees and symbolic sculptures that reflect the themes of healing and resilience. Visitors can explore the preserved living quarters and clinical facilities adjacent to the park grounds. The park is situated within a restricted access area that remains an active medical facility, requiring adherence to visitor protocols. It provides a quiet environment for understanding the history of leprosy in Korea and the ongoing mission of the hospital.
The central lawn area with the backdrop of the preserved historical pine trees and Japanese-style wooden architecture.
Carry a valid photo ID as it may be requested for security access to the island grounds.
Maintain a respectful demeanor as the site remains an active facility for medical patients.
Stay strictly on designated paths to avoid encroaching on patient residential areas.
Avoid speaking loudly or acting in a disruptive manner, as the park is part of a sensitive medical environment.
The site occasionally restricts access to specific sectors during public health events or hospital maintenance.
Maintain a quiet, respectful tone; photography of residents is strictly prohibited; do not enter buildings marked as private residences.