The central figure of 'Faith' measures 36 feet high and was carved from a single piece of stone.
The monument's total weight is estimated at 180 tons.
The figure of 'Education' holds a book while pointing to the scroll of the law, reflecting the Pilgrims' emphasis on literacy.
The monument remained unfinished for over three decades due to funding challenges and the death of its original architect.
The statue was originally intended to be even larger, but design plans were scaled back during construction.
The National Monument to the Forefathers is an 81-foot-tall solid granite monument located in Plymouth, Massachusetts. Dedicated in 1889, it is recognized as the largest solid granite monument in the world. The structure features a central figure, 'Faith,' standing atop a pedestal flanked by four smaller figures representing Morality, Education, Law, and Liberty. Commissioned by the Pilgrim Society, the monument commemorates the Mayflower Pilgrims who landed in Plymouth in 1620. The statue faces northeast toward Plymouth Harbor, symbolizing the Pilgrims' journey. Several panels on the base are inscribed with the names of the Mayflower passengers and the Pilgrim Compact. It is constructed from Hallowell granite and was designed by architect Hammatt Billings.
From the base of the pedestal looking up to capture the scale of the 'Faith' figure against the sky.
Visit during the shoulder seasons of spring or fall to avoid the heavy summer tourist traffic near the waterfront.
The monument is located on a steep hill, so wear comfortable footwear with good grip.
Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Leyden Street and Burial Hill for a comprehensive historical tour.
Do not attempt to climb or touch the granite figures, as the surface is porous and historical in nature.
Maintain a respectful demeanor as it is a commemorative memorial site.
