The monument was commissioned to honor the women who fell victim to widespread violence during the Allied advance through Italy in 1944.
It stands on the site of the former medieval fortress of Castro dei Volsci, utilizing the village's natural defensive topography.
The statue is officially recognized by the Italian government as a National Monument of historical and social significance.
Castro dei Volsci is designated as one of 'I Borghi più belli d’Italia' (The Most Beautiful Villages of Italy).
The term 'Ciociara' refers to the traditional leather footwear (cioce) worn by the peasants of the region, from which the entire area derives its name.
Every year, the site hosts commemorative ceremonies on the anniversary of the liberation of the village.
The Monumento alla Mamma Ciociara, located in the hilltop village of Castro dei Volsci, serves as a solemn tribute to the Ciociara women who suffered during the liberation campaigns of World War II. Inaugurated in 1964, the bronze statue depicts a mother clutching her child, symbolizing the traumatic 'marocchinate' events that occurred in the region between 1943 and 1944. The monument is strategically positioned at the highest point of the village, offering an expansive view over the Sacco Valley. It was designed by the artist Fedele Cappelletti. The site acts as a centerpiece for local remembrance, specifically honoring the sacrifices and resilience of the women of the Ciociaria region. It is situated within the historic center, reachable via the pedestrian-only limestone alleys of the village.
Position yourself slightly below the monument to capture the bronze sculpture framed against the expansive valley panorama.
Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the village streets are steep, uneven, and cobbled.
Plan your visit to coincide with sunset for a dramatic view over the Liri and Sacco river valleys.
Explore the surrounding medieval streets, as the monument is integrated into the town's historic defensive layout.
Do not attempt to drive into the narrowest part of the historic village center; use the designated outer parking areas.
Maintain a respectful tone, as this is a site of historical tragedy and local mourning.
