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Museums #3 in Ventspils

Livonian Order Castle

4.6 · 1,937 reviews
Quiet, educational, and steeped in medieval history
Livonian Order Castle, Jāņa iela 17, Ventspils, LV-3601, Latvia
Interesting facts
1

It is the oldest building in Ventspils, originally built for the Teutonic Order.

2

During the 19th century, the castle was used as a prison for the Russian Empire.

3

The castle chapel features one of the oldest preserved wall paintings in the Baltic region.

4

Excavations in the courtyard revealed the foundation of a wooden castle predating the current stone structure.

5

The building was never conquered in battle during its primary military use as a fortification.

6

The interior layout preserves a rare 'castellum' plan, characteristic of early convent fortresses.

7

The museum uses digital 'ghost' projections to explain historical events to visitors.

8

The castle tower was modified significantly in the 17th century, changing its original defensive profile.

Overview

The Livonian Order Castle in Ventspils is the oldest medieval fortress in Latvia that has retained its original layout. Dating back to the 13th century, the structure has served as a convent house, a residence for the Livonian Order, a prison, and a school. Extensive restoration work completed in the 21st century uncovered significant 15th-century wall paintings and unique architectural features. The castle now functions as the Ventspils Museum, featuring interactive digital exhibits and historical dioramas. Visitors can access the chapel, the chapter hall, and the historical prison cells. The courtyard frequently hosts local events and medieval reenactments during the summer season. It remains one of the few surviving Baltic fortresses where the original medieval spatial concept is clearly visible.

Photo spot

From the center of the interior courtyard looking up toward the restored clock tower.

Insider tips

Check the museum's official website for the seasonal schedule of temporary exhibitions.

Walk the perimeter of the outer walls to see the architectural changes made during the 17th-century fortification upgrades.

Plan your visit to coincide with one of the occasional medieval craft fairs held in the central courtyard.

What to avoid

Do not overlook the smaller side rooms in the museum, as they contain original architectural details often missed by those rushing through the main halls.

Good to know

Shorter operating hours typically apply during the winter season compared to the summer months.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Late spring or early autumn to avoid peak summer crowds while enjoying the outdoor courtyard.
Address
Livonian Order Castle, Jāņa iela 17, Ventspils, LV-3601, Latvia
57.396, 21.559
Get directions
Details
Key exhibits15th-century wall paintings, medieval chapel, and interactive digital history displays.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Late spring or early autumn to avoid peak summer crowds while enjoying the outdoor courtyard..

From the center of the interior courtyard looking up toward the restored clock tower.

Close by you'll find Fregate whale fountain, Ventspils Water Park, Renka park.