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Temples

Shri Chennakeshava Swamy Temple (Somanathapura)

4.8 · 4,269 reviews
Quiet and scholarly
7VGJ+RHM Shri Chennakeshava Swamy Temple (Somanathapura), UNESCO temples, Keshava Temple Rd, Somanathapura, Karnataka 571120, India
Interesting facts
1

The temple was built by a general, not a king, which is rare for the era.

2

The structure is designed as a 'trikuta' (three-shrined) temple, though only the main shrine retains its original deity.

3

The soapstone used for the temple hardens over time when exposed to the atmosphere, aiding in its preservation.

4

The temple walls contain thousands of individual carvings, no two of which are identical.

5

It is one of the few Hoysala temples where the name of the chief architect, Mallithamma, is explicitly recorded in multiple inscriptions.

6

The temple platform (jagati) is strictly star-shaped, a hallmark of Hoysala geometry.

7

The ceiling panels inside the mandapa feature varied, complex geometric designs that demonstrate advanced mathematical planning.

8

It is currently a non-functioning temple, maintained as a protected archaeological monument by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Overview

The Chennakeshava Temple in Somanathapura is a 13th-century Hoysala-era monument constructed in 1268 CE by Somanatha Dandanayaka, a general under King Narasimha III. It is a prime example of the Hoysala architectural style, characterized by a star-shaped plan and triple-shrine (trikuta) configuration. The temple is built on a raised platform called a jagati, which serves as a circumambulatory path for pilgrims. The outer walls feature intricate friezes depicting scenes from the Puranas, Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Bhagavata Purana. Unlike many other Hoysala temples, the inscriptions here are well-preserved, providing precise details about the date of construction and the architects involved. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized as part of the 'Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas'. The complex is constructed primarily from soapstone, also known as chloritic schist, which allowed for the extremely fine level of detail seen in the carvings.

Photo spot

The wide-angle perspective from the eastern entrance gate looking toward the main temple structure.

Insider tips

Bring a pair of polarized sunglasses to reduce glare from the sun-drenched soapstone surfaces.

Carry a high-quality camera lens for macro shots of the intricate wall friezes.

Allocate extra time to read the detailed explanatory plaques installed by the Archaeological Survey of India.

What to avoid

Do not touch the carvings, as the natural oils from skin can degrade the stone surfaces over time.

Etiquette

Shoes must be removed before stepping onto the temple platform; maintain silence inside the inner sanctum.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the mid-day heat reflected by the stone platform.
Address
7VGJ+RHM Shri Chennakeshava Swamy Temple (Somanathapura), UNESCO temples, Keshava Temple Rd, Somanathapura, Karnataka 571120, India
12.276, 76.882
Get directions
Details
Architectural StyleHoysala, featuring a star-shaped plan and intricate soapstone friezes.
Key FeaturesThree shrines (trikuta) built on a raised platform (jagati) with detailed mythological narratives.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the mid-day heat reflected by the stone platform..

The wide-angle perspective from the eastern entrance gate looking toward the main temple structure.

Close by you'll find Keshava Temple, Ancient Hoysal Shri Panchalingeshwara Temple, Mysuru Palace.