The mosque complex originally included a madrasa (school), an imaret (public kitchen), and a primary school, though only the mosque and the tomb survive today.
Gulbahar Hatun, the mother of Sultan Selim I, was a noblewoman of Pontic Greek origin who held significant influence during her son's reign.
The interior of the tomb features elaborate tile decorations reflecting the craftsmanship of the Ottoman era.
The mosque's location in the Ortahisar district places it within the historic walled city of Trabzon, which dates back to the Byzantine and Komnenos periods.
The building was constructed during a transitional period in Ottoman architecture before the influence of Mimar Sinan’s signature style became widespread.
The Gulbahar Hatun Mosque, also known as the Hatuniye Mosque, was commissioned in 1514 by Sultan Selim I in honor of his mother, Gulbahar Hatun. It serves as a classic example of early 16th-century Ottoman architecture located in the Ortahisar district of Trabzon. The building features a single-dome design constructed from cut stone, consistent with the classical Ottoman architectural style of the period. A dedicated tomb (türbe) containing the remains of Gulbahar Hatun stands adjacent to the mosque within the same courtyard complex. The mosque has undergone several restorations throughout its history, most notably in 1885 and again in the late 20th century to preserve its structural integrity. It is currently an active place of worship serving the local community and visitors to the historic center.
From the courtyard, capturing the mosque's dome alongside the separate tomb structure.
Combine your visit with a walk through the surrounding historic Ortahisar neighborhood to see remnants of old city walls.
Respect prayer times by avoiding entry during the five daily calls to prayer.
Visit the tomb courtyard to observe the architectural details of the funerary structure.
Avoid taking photographs of people while they are actively praying.
Visitors must dress modestly; women should cover their hair, and both genders should have shoulders and knees covered. Remove shoes before stepping onto the carpeted prayer area.
