The forest is part of the UNESCO World Heritage site known as the Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe.
The distinctive shape of the beech trees here is primarily a result of historic pruning techniques rather than natural deformation.
The forest sits on a high-altitude plateau, approximately 900 meters above sea level.
The area is home to significant karst geological formations, including numerous hidden sinkholes and caves.
The Hayedo Encantado, located within the Urbasa-Andía Natural Park in Navarra, is a beech forest known for its distinctively twisted and gnarled tree trunks. The forest creates a dense, low-light canopy that sustains a rich floor of moss and ferns. It is part of the broader Urbasa mountain range, characterized by limestone karst landscapes. The path through the forest is relatively flat, making it accessible for varied skill levels. Due to the high moisture levels in this environment, the forest floor remains soft and muddy throughout much of the year. The site is a popular destination for nature photography and hiking in northern Spain.
The central grove where the densest cluster of twisted beech trees creates a natural tunnel effect.
Wear waterproof hiking boots, as the forest floor remains saturated even in dry weather.
Follow the clearly marked paths to minimize soil erosion and protect the sensitive moss growth.
Bring a camera with a high-aperture lens to capture the low-light atmosphere under the dense canopy.
Do not attempt to hike during heavy rain, as the limestone paths become exceptionally slippery and hazardous.
Practice Leave No Trace principles; do not pick flowers, moss, or climb on the gnarled tree trunks.