The main building is a red-brick structure originally built in 1891 as the Kyushu Railway Company headquarters.
The museum collection includes the C59-1 steam locomotive, which was once the largest passenger steam engine in Japan.
The outdoor yard displays a retired Series 481 electric train, a former iconic limited express vehicle.
The museum serves as the starting point for the Mojiko Retro district tour.
The site contains a mini-railway park with 130-meter-long tracks for small-scale train rides.
The museum was established in 2003 as part of the revitalization efforts for the Mojiko port area.
It is designated as a registered Tangible Cultural Property by the Japanese government.
The large-scale diorama includes miniature replicas of iconic Kyushu landscapes, such as Mount Aso.
The Kyushu Railway History Museum is housed in the former headquarters of the Kyushu Railway Company, a red-brick building constructed in 1891. The facility features a sprawling outdoor display area showcasing nine historical trains, including steam locomotives and various electric models. Visitors can view the Meiji-era architecture, which is designated as a Tangible Cultural Property of Japan. Inside, the museum offers a large-scale diorama of the Kyushu railway network, featuring running model trains. Interactive exhibits include driving simulators that replicate the experience of operating different types of trains. The museum grounds include tracks where visitors can ride mini-trains, catering to both railway enthusiasts and families. Exhibits focus on the development of rail travel in the Kyushu region, detailing its historical importance to industrial growth.
The elevated viewing deck overlooking the entire outdoor train collection yard.
Try the train driving simulator to experience a realistic cab view of Kyushu routes.
Ride the miniature train in the outdoor courtyard for a unique perspective on the collection.
Take time to examine the architectural details of the 1891 red-brick main building.
Do not rush through the outdoor exhibits; many of the most significant steam locomotives are located in the back rows of the yard.
Closed on the second Wednesday of every month (or the following day if it is a holiday).
No eating or drinking inside the display halls; refrain from touching the historic train exteriors.