The lake was formed by the Saluda Dam, which at the time of its 1930 completion was the largest earthen dam in the world.
The project required the relocation of 5,000 people and the clearing of 50,000 acres of timber.
During late summer, the Doolittle Island area hosts one of the largest purple martin roosts in North America, with numbers often exceeding one million birds.
The lake's water levels are managed seasonally to balance flood control, power generation, and recreational access.
A specialized B-25 bomber from World War II was recovered from the lake floor in 2005 after being submerged for over 60 years.
Lake Murray is a 50,000-acre reservoir in South Carolina created by the damming of the Saluda River for hydroelectric power. The lake features over 600 miles of shoreline spanning Lexington, Richland, Saluda, and Newberry counties. It serves as a primary hub for professional bass fishing tournaments and recreational boating in the Midlands region. The reservoir contains the Dreher Island State Park, which provides direct access to water sports and camping facilities. Below the surface lie the remnants of the former town of Selwood and various bridge foundations submerged during the 1920s construction. The lake is managed by Dominion Energy and acts as a cooling source for a nearby nuclear power station. Popular activities include wakeboarding, sailing, and birdwatching for purple martins during their summer migration.
The Dreher Island State Park causeway at sunset.
Download a digital nautical map to navigate safely, as submerged tree stumps exist outside of marked channels.
Check the official water level website before launching, as shallow areas can change rapidly during drawdown periods.
Visit on weekdays to avoid high boat traffic from local residents and weekend anglers.
Do not attempt to swim near power generation infrastructure or active boat channels.
Adhere to state 'no wake' zone markers near residential docks and public ramps.