The park covers an area of approximately 8,036 hectares across the municipalities of Resende and Itatiaia.
The Pedra Selada summit features a unique 'saddle' shape, from which the peak derives its name.
The area is recognized as part of the Serra da Mantiqueira's high-altitude Atlantic Forest, a priority for biodiversity conservation.
The park provides critical habitat for several endangered species, including the woolly spider monkey (muriqui).
The regional climate is classified as subtropical highland, resulting in significantly lower temperatures than the coastal lowlands.
The hiking trail to the summit spans approximately 2.5 kilometers each way, gaining significant elevation.
The park was officially established to protect water sources and mountain ecosystems that act as essential local watersheds.
Parque Estadual da Pedra Selada is a protected area located in the Mantiqueira mountain range, notable for the 1,755-meter-high Pedra Selada peak. The park acts as a biological corridor connecting the Atlantic Forest fragments of Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais. The primary activity is the trail to the summit, which offers a 360-degree view of the surrounding peaks and valleys. The park headquarters serves as the administrative base and primary visitor information point. The landscape is characterized by high-altitude fields and remnants of dense cloud forest. Geologically, the region features prominent granite formations shaped by tectonic activity and weathering. Visitors can observe diverse bird species, including endemic high-altitude mountain birds. The terrain consists of steep inclines and rocky paths requiring physical stamina. The area is managed by the state environmental institute (INEA).
The highest point of the rocky summit offering panoramic views of the Mantiqueira range.
Check weather forecasts for visibility before departing, as cloud cover frequently obscures the summit view.
Carry at least two liters of water per person, as there are no natural water sources along the upper sections of the trail.
Trekking poles are highly recommended to assist with navigation over steep, uneven granite sections.
Attempting the summit hike during or immediately after heavy rainfall due to slippery, hazardous rock surfaces.
The park may restrict access during extreme weather events or forest fire risk periods; check with the headquarters before arrival.
Wear sturdy, broken-in hiking boots with good grip; do not remove any rocks or flora; follow 'Leave No Trace' principles.
