The garden was originally established as the Taipei Nursery in 1896 for research into tropical plants.
It is the oldest botanical garden in Taiwan.
The onsite Herbarium, built in 1924, is one of the oldest surviving structures in the city and serves as an important site for biological research.
The garden displays the evolutionary history of plants through its systematic plant family zones.
It features a rare collection of ancient cycads, some of which are considered 'living fossils'.
The pond area is home to an annual blooming of lotus flowers that attracts professional nature photographers every summer.
The site hosts a significant population of Black-crowned Night Herons and Egrets.
The garden's layout is specifically designed to facilitate the study of plants introduced from Japan and Southeast Asia during the early 20th century.
The Taipei Botanical Garden serves as a major center for plant research, established in 1896 during the Japanese colonial era. The 8.2-hectare site features 17 specialized plant zones, including a lotus pond, a palm area, and a cactus garden. It houses over 2,000 plant species categorized by geographic and botanical traits. The garden functions as an annex to the Taiwan Forestry Research Institute. The grounds include historical structures such as the Herbarium and the Guest House, both designated as historic monuments. The central lotus pond is particularly notable for attracting numerous bird species and photographers. The layout follows a systematic organization that mirrors the garden's original purpose as a center for academic study of tropical flora. It is located within the administrative and cultural hub of the Zhongzheng District. The garden remains a primary urban lung for the city of Taipei, providing extensive shade and greenery.
The wooden pavilion overlooking the lotus pond.
Bring insect repellent, as the humid climate and pond proximity attract mosquitoes year-round.
Follow the labeled walking paths to avoid disturbing delicate plant research beds.
Carry a portable fan or cooling towel if visiting during the peak heat of summer months.
Do not attempt to feed the wildlife or step off designated paths into the research-designated garden beds.
No pets, bicycles, or drone flying allowed; maintain quiet volume to support the research environment.
