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Natural attractions

Shirakoma Pond

4.5 · 445 reviews
A quiet and serene alpine retreat.
Shirakoma Pond, Minamisaku District, Nagano, Japan
Interesting facts
1

The pond sits at an elevation of 2,115 meters, making it one of the highest natural lakes in Japan.

2

The surrounding 'Moss Forest' (Koke no Mori) is recognized as a 'Valuable Moss Forest' by the Japan Bryological Society.

3

The lake's water remains relatively cool throughout the year due to its high altitude and shaded forest cover.

4

Shirakoma Pond is fed by groundwater and remains stable regardless of minor rainfall fluctuations.

5

The site acts as a major trailhead for the ascent to Mount Nakadake and Mount Kometsuga.

Overview

Shirakoma Pond is a high-altitude natural lake situated at 2,115 meters above sea level within the Yatsugatake-Chushin Kogen Quasi-National Park. It is distinguished by its surrounding primeval forest, which is carpeted with a dense layer of over 480 identified species of moss. The pond is volcanic in origin, formed by the eruption of Maruyama. A well-maintained wooden boardwalk and dirt trail circle the perimeter of the pond, connecting to the broader Kitayatsugatake hiking trail network. The water is noted for its high transparency and reflection of the surrounding coniferous trees. It serves as a gateway to exploring the higher peaks of the Northern Yatsugatake mountains.

Photo spot

The wooden jetty near the pond entrance provides the clearest view of the water and surrounding forest.

Insider tips

Wear sturdy, waterproof hiking boots as the forest floor remains damp and slippery even in dry weather.

Bring a light jacket as temperatures at this elevation are significantly lower than in the surrounding valleys.

Visit the Shirakoma-so mountain hut located near the water for trail maps and basic amenities.

What to avoid

Attempting to walk the forest trails in sneakers or open-toed footwear; avoid visiting during peak fog hours if you lack orientation skills.

Good to know

The access road (Venus Line) is closed during winter months due to heavy snowfall; typically inaccessible from late November to late April.

Etiquette

Stay strictly on designated boardwalks to protect the delicate moss ecosystem from trampling.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning in autumn for fall foliage and minimal wind for mirror-like reflections.
Address
Shirakoma Pond, Minamisaku District, Nagano, Japan
36.051, 138.362
Get directions
Details
TerrainHigh-altitude alpine forest and volcanic lake basin
FloraOver 480 species of moss

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning in autumn for fall foliage and minimal wind for mirror-like reflections..

The wooden jetty near the pond entrance provides the clearest view of the water and surrounding forest.

Close by you'll find Mishaka Pond, Tsuboniwa, 白駒の奥庭.