The 1999 relocation project involved moving the 4,830-ton structure using a hydraulic jack system along a steel track.
The lighthouse's unique spiral pattern is specific to Cape Hatteras, distinguishing it from the monochromatic or ringed designs of neighboring lights.
Its beacon was originally fueled by lard oil and later transitioned to kerosene before electrification.
The beam of the light is visible for up to 20 nautical miles out at sea.
The interior is constructed with a cast-iron spiral staircase that provides access to the lantern room.
The original 1803 lighthouse was built on a different site and suffered from poor illumination, leading to the construction of the current 1870 version.
It is one of the few lighthouses in the world to be moved successfully while standing fully intact.
The lighthouse is painted with 1,248,000 bricks, which were laid by hand during its 1870 construction.
The Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is the tallest brick lighthouse in the United States, standing at approximately 198 feet. Originally constructed in 1870, it was relocated 2,900 feet inland in 1999 to protect it from shoreline erosion. The structure is characterized by its distinctive black and white spiral candy-cane paint scheme. It serves as a primary navigational aid along the 'Graveyard of the Atlantic,' a region known for frequent shipwrecks. Visitors can climb 257 iron steps to reach the gallery level. The lighthouse is situated within the Cape Hatteras National Seashore on Hatteras Island. The site includes a surrounding park area managed by the National Park Service. The light station complex retains several historic outbuildings, including the keeper's quarters.
From the wooden boardwalk paths leading toward the beach, providing a full-frame vertical view of the spire against the sky.
Climbing tickets are required and frequently sell out; book online in advance if possible.
Bring a windbreaker, as the coastal environment creates constant high winds at the observation deck.
Check the National Park Service website for potential climb suspensions during extreme weather events.
Do not attempt the climb if you have heart or respiratory conditions, as the steep steps are physically demanding.
The lighthouse typically operates on a seasonal basis, often closing to the public during winter months; tower access is subject to closure during high wind conditions.
Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes for the climb; avoid bare feet or flip-flops.
