aventuro Back to map A
Temples #12 in Kōya, Wakayama

Koyasan Special Head Temple Shojoshin-in

4.6 · 390 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation
Koyasan Special Head Temple Shojoshin-in, 566 Koyasan, Koya, Ito District, Wakayama 648-0211, Japan
Interesting facts
1

Shojoshin-in is historically designated as one of the 'four first temples' of Mount Koya.

2

The temple contains the remains of a pine tree known as the 'Sanko-no-matsu', famous for having three needles instead of the typical two.

3

It is situated at the entrance to the Okunoin cemetery, the most sacred site in Shingon Buddhism.

4

The temple was originally founded in 816 AD at the specific request of Kobo Daishi.

5

The temple garden is designed to reflect the aesthetic principles of the Kamakura period.

6

The property maintains a private fire ritual hall used exclusively by resident monks for high-level spiritual practices.

Overview

Shojoshin-in is the oldest temple in the Koyasan complex, established by Kobo Daishi before the founding of the main Garan temple complex. As a shukubo (temple lodging), it offers guests an immersive experience in Shingon Buddhist practices including morning services and meditation. The temple grounds feature a legendary 'three-needled pine' tree said to have been planted by Kobo Daishi. The site holds significant historical importance as the residence for the monks who maintained the spiritual integrity of the Koyasan settlement. The current structures include traditional Japanese-style rooms designed for contemplation and quiet retreat. Guests participate in Shojin Ryori, a traditional Buddhist vegetarian cuisine prepared with local seasonal vegetables. The temple is surrounded by a tranquil, ancient forest garden that facilitates meditation. It remains an active religious site where traditional rituals are performed daily.

Photo spot

The central garden pond, which offers a clear reflection of the surrounding architecture and vegetation.

Insider tips

Bring a warm layer, as the elevation in Koya causes temperatures to drop significantly lower than in surrounding cities, even in summer.

Participate in the morning fire ceremony (Goma) for a deeper understanding of Shingon ritual practices.

Pack light luggage, as navigating temple corridors with large suitcases can be difficult.

What to avoid

Taking photographs inside the temple halls or of monks during prayer, as this is strictly prohibited.

Etiquette

Remove shoes at the entrance and wear provided slippers; maintain a low volume throughout the temple as monks live and work on-site.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-2 hours for visitors, overnight for temple stay guests
Best time to visit
Late autumn, when the surrounding maple trees turn vibrant red against the temple's dark wood.
Address
Koyasan Special Head Temple Shojoshin-in, 566 Koyasan, Koya, Ito District, Wakayama 648-0211, Japan
34.214, 135.595
Get directions
Details
Temple TypeShingon Buddhist Shukubo
Key RitualGoma Fire Ceremony

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-2 hours for visitors, overnight for temple stay guests to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Late autumn, when the surrounding maple trees turn vibrant red against the temple's dark wood..

The central garden pond, which offers a clear reflection of the surrounding architecture and vegetation.

Close by you'll find Kongobu-ji, Kongobu-ji Okuno-in, Kongobu-ji Danjo Garan (Elevated Precinct).