The church was commissioned by Manuel de Zúñiga y Fonseca, 6th Count of Monterrey, to serve as a pantheon for his family.
It is the only church in Salamanca designed entirely in the Italian Baroque style, lacking the traditional Spanish decorative excesses of the period.
The high altar holds a famous painting of the Immaculate Conception by Jusepe de Ribera, also known as 'Lo Spagnoletto'.
The building is officially known as the Iglesia del Convento de las Agustinas Recoletas.
The church contains the tomb of the Count of Monterrey and his wife, located in the presbytery.
The Iglesia de la Purísima in Salamanca is a 17th-century Baroque church modeled after the Church of the Gesù in Rome. It serves as the church for the adjacent Convent of the Agustinas Recoletas, founded by the Count of Monterrey in 1636. The interior houses significant artworks, most notably an Immaculate Conception painting by Jusepe de Ribera located above the main altar. The building is constructed with the characteristic golden Villamayor sandstone common to the city's historic center. The nave follows a Latin cross plan with side chapels and an elevated choir. The facade features a distinct architectural style inspired by Italian Counter-Reformation ideals, contrasting with the prevailing Plateresque aesthetic of Salamanca. It remains an active site of religious worship and cultural preservation.
From the center of the nave looking toward the main altar to capture the scale of the Baroque architecture.
Look closely at the high altar to appreciate the specific light conditions that highlight the Ribera painting.
Respect the ongoing religious services by maintaining silence and avoiding walking through the center aisle during prayers.
Combine your visit with a walk to the nearby Monterrey Palace, built by the same patron.
Do not take photographs during religious services or use flash inside the sanctuary.
The church may close temporarily during liturgical services or private religious events.
Modest dress is required; ensure shoulders and knees are covered. Maintain a quiet demeanor as it is an active place of worship.