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Museums #4 in Quimper

Breton County Museum

4.6 · 725 reviews
Reflective and scholarly
Breton County Museum, 1 Rue du Roi Gradlon, 29000 Quimper, France
Interesting facts
1

The building itself, the Palais des Évêques, was constructed in the 16th century to house the bishops of Cornouaille.

2

The museum holds one of the most important collections of traditional Breton costumes in France, documenting shifts in regional identity.

3

The site features a significant collection of 'Faïence de Quimper,' the distinct tin-glazed pottery that has been a staple of local industry since the 17th century.

4

Part of the museum's foundation includes remnants of the original Roman city walls of Quimper.

5

The museum houses a rare collection of 19th-century 'Brod' (embroidery) patterns used for traditional Breton ceremonial clothing.

Overview

The Breton County Museum, located in the historic former Bishop's Palace, serves as the primary institution for the archaeology, history, and ethnography of the Finistère region. The museum occupies a medieval building adjacent to the Quimper Cathedral, highlighting the architectural evolution of the city from the 16th to the 19th centuries. Its extensive permanent collection spans from the Paleolithic era to the present day, emphasizing Breton folk art, traditional costumes, and local religious artifacts. The galleries display significant pieces of Quimper earthenware and archaeological finds recovered from the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the preserved vaulted cellars and formal reception rooms that retain original period elements. The institution functions as both a repository of regional heritage and an active research center for Finistère history.

Photo spot

The staircase inside the former Bishop's Palace, which offers a view of the intricate stonework and period architecture.

Insider tips

Prioritize the upper floors if you are interested in the evolution of Breton embroidery and costume design.

Check for temporary thematic exhibitions in the ground floor galleries, as they often draw from private local archives.

Use the museum's provided educational materials to better interpret the complex religious iconography found on the local wood carvings.

What to avoid

Do not rush through the ground floor galleries; the foundational archaeology collections provide essential context for the upper-level folk art displays.

Good to know

Closed on Mondays throughout the year.

Etiquette

Maintain a quiet volume and avoid using flash photography to protect light-sensitive historical textiles and paper documents.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings in the shoulder season to avoid large tour groups and school visits.
Address
Breton County Museum, 1 Rue du Roi Gradlon, 29000 Quimper, France
47.995, -4.102
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsTraditional Breton folk costumes, 17th-century Quimper earthenware, and medieval ecclesiastical art.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings in the shoulder season to avoid large tour groups and school visits..

The staircase inside the former Bishop's Palace, which offers a view of the intricate stonework and period architecture.

Close by you'll find Saint Corentin Cathedral, Jardin exotique de la Retraite, Musée des beaux-arts de Quimper.