The shrine marks the location of the 1866 Byeongin Persecution, during which the Joseon Dynasty executed French missionaries and Korean converts.
The shrine grounds incorporate the site of the former Gapgot Ferry, a vital historical crossing point between the mainland and Ganghwa Island.
It is officially recognized as one of the key pilgrimage sites within the Incheon Catholic Diocese.
The site hosts a memorial museum that displays historical artifacts and documents related to the persecution era.
The location was chosen specifically for its proximity to the execution site on the bank of the Han River.
Gapgot Martyrs Shrine is a significant Catholic pilgrimage site located at the historic Gapgot ferry landing in Ganghwa, where numerous Korean Catholics were executed during the Byeongin Persecution of 1866. The site features a memorial hall, an outdoor Stations of the Cross, and a prominent statue of the Virgin Mary overlooking the Han River estuary. It serves as an official shrine of the Incheon Catholic Diocese to commemorate martyrs who refused to renounce their faith. The grounds include preserved ruins and traditional Korean architectural elements integrated with modern religious design. It is situated on the site where French Catholic priests and Korean followers were held before their final sentencing. Visitors can explore the outdoor gardens which are designed for meditative walking and reflection. The location provides a clear view of the northern border area across the water.
The large Virgin Mary statue with the river estuary in the background.
Bring comfortable walking shoes to navigate the outdoor Stations of the Cross path.
Check the local diocese calendar if you wish to join or avoid busy periods during scheduled memorial masses.
Allow extra time to walk toward the riverbank for the view across the water toward the northern border.
Avoid taking photographs of worshippers or during religious ceremonies.
Closed on Mondays.
Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor throughout the grounds as it is a place of prayer and mourning.
