The original deed provided to the tree by Colonel William H. Jackson specifically granted it 'entire possession of itself and all land within eight feet of the tree on all sides.'
The current tree is a genetically identical offspring planted to replace the original, which succumbed to root rot and storm damage.
Local folklore suggests the original tree was spared from being cut down during the Civil War due to Colonel Jackson's fondness for it.
The tree is located within the historic Dearing Street District, an area known for its 19th-century architecture.
The Georgia Department of Transportation honors the tree's historical significance by maintaining the street configuration around the site.
The Tree That Owns Itself is a white oak located at the intersection of Dearing and Finley Streets in Athens, Georgia, which holds a legal claim to its own personhood and the land upon which it stands. The original tree, a massive white oak estimated to be between 150 and 400 years old, fell during a windstorm in 1942. The current tree, a direct descendant grown from one of the original's acorns, was planted by the Athens Junior Ladies Garden Club in 1946. Its legal status originates from a deed written by Colonel William H. Jackson in the 1800s, who granted the tree ownership of itself and the eight feet of land surrounding its trunk. While the legal standing of the deed is debated by modern jurists, the city of Athens recognizes and preserves the site as a landmark. It serves as a symbol of local history and environmental stewardship within the historic Dearing Street neighborhood. The site remains a protected monument maintained by municipal authorities.
From the sidewalk across the street to capture the full scope of the tree and the commemorative plaque.
Combine this stop with a walking tour of the surrounding historic Dearing Street neighborhood.
The site is very small; do not expect a sprawling park or extensive facilities.
The plaque detailing the history is positioned near the base of the tree.
Do not attempt to climb the tree or step inside the protective perimeter, as it is fragile and legally protected.
