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Historical places #7 in Melbourne

Shrine of Remembrance

4.8 · 8,718 reviews
Formal and solemn
Shrine of Remembrance, Birdwood Ave, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia
Interesting facts
1

The 'Ray of Light' is an optical mechanism that uses a mirror to reflect sunlight onto the word 'LOVE' every Armistice Day.

2

The interior of the Sanctuary is lined with marble sourced from different regions of Australia to represent the unity of the states.

3

The structure is built on a high point in the city specifically to ensure it remains a prominent silhouette against the horizon.

4

Beneath the Stone of Remembrance is a crypt containing the colours of the original battalions of the First AIF.

5

The architectural design incorporates 16 columns on each face, totalling 64, to signify the memorial's classical influences.

6

The Shrine was formally dedicated on Armistice Day, November 11, 1934, by the Duke of Gloucester.

7

A bronze statue of a soldier, the 'Weary' Dunlop memorial, stands in the western gardens.

8

The building was constructed primarily using Tynong granite from the local Pakenham area.

Overview

The Shrine of Remembrance serves as Victoria's national memorial to Australians who served in war and peacekeeping operations. Designed by architects Phillip Hudson and James Wardrop, the structure is modelled on the ancient Mausoleum at Halicarnassus and the Parthenon. It features a central Sanctuary containing the Stone of Remembrance, which bears the inscription 'Greater Love Hath No Man'. A beam of sunlight illuminates the word 'LOVE' on this stone precisely at midday on November 11th each year, facilitated by an aperture in the roof. The site encompasses extensive surrounding parklands known as the Domain Parklands. Beneath the main structure lies the Galleries of Remembrance, which house over 800 artworks, historical artifacts, and interactive displays detailing the Australian military experience. The balcony surrounding the upper perimeter provides panoramic views of the Melbourne skyline and Port Phillip Bay. The memorial underwent a major expansion in 2014, adding the Education Centre and the Terrace Courtyard.

Photo spot

The upper exterior balcony overlooking the city skyline and the northern approach towards the CBD.

Insider tips

Visit the balcony level first for the best orientation of the surrounding city layout.

Download the digital guide via their official website before arrival to navigate the extensive gallery exhibits.

Check the daily 'Last Post' service schedule if you wish to observe a formal commemorative moment.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to walk across the grassed areas where memorials are marked with 'keep off' signage; avoid rushing through the lower galleries.

Etiquette

Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanour; remove hats while inside the Sanctuary; avoid photography of memorial plaques.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
2-3 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning to avoid heat during the summer months and to experience the quietest period in the Sanctuary.
Address
Shrine of Remembrance, Birdwood Ave, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia
-37.831, 144.973
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsThe Stone of Remembrance, Gallipoli-related artifacts, and the Galleries of Remembrance collections.
Architectural styleNeoclassical with inspiration from the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus.

Frequently asked

Plan for about 2-3 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning to avoid heat during the summer months and to experience the quietest period in the Sanctuary..

The upper exterior balcony overlooking the city skyline and the northern approach towards the CBD.

Close by you'll find Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria - Melbourne Gardens, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne Skydeck.