The 'Black Christ' statue was brought to Campeche from Italy in 1565 by a merchant named Juan Cano de Coca.
The church was originally built of wood and palm leaves before being reconstructed in masonry in 1765.
According to local belief, the ship transporting the Black Christ survived a severe storm after the crew prayed to the statue.
The church is centrally located in one of the few neighborhoods that retains its original colonial-era street layout in Campeche.
The interior contains an ornate, gilded reredos that dates back to the 18th century.
Iglesia San Román is a colonial-era church in Campeche City that serves as the sanctuary for the 'Black Christ' (Santo Cristo Negro), a highly revered ebony crucifix. The current stone structure dates primarily to the 18th century, replacing earlier wooden constructions built following the site's establishment in the 16th century. It acts as the anchor for the traditional Barrio de San Román, one of the oldest neighborhoods in the historic city center. The interior houses intricate altar pieces and religious art preserved from the colonial period. It is the destination for the annual 'Fiestas de San Román,' a significant religious and cultural celebration in September. The architecture features a single-nave design typical of regional Franciscan influence, reflecting the defensive and religious evolution of the walled city.
The view of the church facade from the central plaza square directly opposite the main entrance.
Visit during the early morning to observe local worshippers during daily services.
Respect ongoing religious activities by maintaining a quiet demeanor and avoiding areas cordoned off for prayer.
Look for the detailed wooden carvings near the main altar that highlight the site's artisanal colonial history.
Taking photos of people during active prayer or specific religious ceremonies.
Particularly crowded during the second half of September due to the annual religious festival.
Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees is expected; remove hats upon entry and avoid using flash photography.
