The Regourdou 1 skeleton is one of the most complete Neanderthal specimens ever discovered.
Archaeologists found evidence of a deliberate burial pit associated with a brown bear, suggesting potential ritual behavior.
The site contains a complex of karst cavities and a deep shaft that reveals significant prehistoric sedimentary layers.
The bear park was established as a tribute to the ancient relationship between Neanderthals and the Ursus arctos species.
The site was discovered by Roger Constant, who owned the land and insisted on further excavation after initial findings.
The Regourdou is a significant prehistoric site located directly above the Lascaux caves in the Vézère Valley. It features an open-air archaeological excavation site where Neanderthal remains, specifically the 'Regourdou 1' skeleton, were discovered in 1957. The site includes a museum dedicated to Neanderthal life, displaying a collection of flint tools and fauna remains. Visitors can explore a landscaped park that houses a small colony of live brown bears, maintained in memory of the ritualized bear worship believed to have occurred at the site. The geological setting provides clear stratigraphic evidence of human occupation spanning several millennia. It serves as a complementary educational resource to the nearby Lascaux cave replicas.
The viewing platform overlooking the excavation pit with the valley backdrop.
Wear sturdy walking shoes to navigate the outdoor paths and uneven archaeological zones.
Combine your visit with the Lascaux IV International Center for Cave Art for a complete regional history overview.
Bring a light jacket, as the temperature near the cave entrances and shaded park areas can be lower than in open fields.
Do not attempt to feed the bears or venture outside marked archaeological paths.
Closed annually during the winter months.
Maintain a quiet demeanor near the bear enclosure and follow all marked perimeter boundaries for safety.
