The park was originally established as the Hipódromo de Santa Beatriz, Lima's primary horse racing track, before being converted into a public park.
It served as the location for Lima's first airport, the Jorge Chávez Aerodrome, in the early 20th century.
The park houses the Monument to the Heroes of the Cenepa, commemorating the 1995 conflict between Peru and Ecuador.
The 'Ojo que Llora' (The Crying Eye) memorial, a significant piece of contemporary art and social memory, is located within the park.
During the mid-20th century, the park was the primary site for the Gran Parada Militar, Peru's major annual military parade.
Campo de Marte is a major urban park located in the Jesús María district of Lima, serving as a significant recreational and civic space. The park features the Eye of the World monument, a major focal point for visitors. It contains numerous athletic facilities including swimming pools, tennis courts, and soccer fields. The area is historically significant, having previously served as the site of the Jorge Chávez airport and a military parade ground. Today, it hosts large-scale events, regional fairs, and community gatherings. Extensive green spaces and walking paths are distributed throughout the park's grounds. It acts as a central lung for the city, surrounded by various government and residential buildings. The terrain is largely flat, accommodating large crowds during civic celebrations and national holidays.
The central plaza featuring the Monument to the Heroes of the Cenepa.
Visit during weekday mornings to avoid the intense weekend crowds and local sports leagues.
Carry sun protection, as many sections of the park have limited natural shade.
Keep personal belongings secure when visiting during major public events.
Avoid visiting during the height of the midday sun if you are sensitive to heat; stay clear of central zones during major scheduled political rallies.
Casual park attire; refrain from walking on designated restricted grassy areas during events.
