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Historical places #9 in Munich

Munich Residence

4.6 · 22,459 reviews
Quiet and imposing
Munich Residence, Residenzstraße 1, 80333 München
Interesting facts
1

The Antiquarium was originally constructed to house the Duke of Bavaria's collection of classical antique sculptures.

2

The Residenz houses the ancestral portrait gallery, containing 121 portraits of the House of Wittelsbach.

3

The complex includes the Nibelungen Halls, featuring frescoes depicting the epic saga of the Nibelungs.

4

King Ludwig I commissioned the 'Gallery of Beauties' specifically to feature portraits of women of various social classes.

5

The Court Church of All Saints was designed in the Byzantine-Romanesque style to emulate the Palatine Chapel in Palermo.

6

The Reiche Kapelle (Rich Chapel) was the private chapel of Duke Maximilian I and is decorated with semi-precious stones.

7

The throne of the Bavarian kings remains one of the most prominent displays in the state rooms.

8

Architect François de Cuvilliés designed the theatre specifically for the Wittelsbach court during the mid-18th century.

Overview

The Munich Residence served as the seat of government and primary residence for Bavarian dukes, electors, and kings from 1508 to 1918. The complex spans ten courtyards and 130 rooms, incorporating Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, and Neoclassical architectural styles. The Antiquarium, built in 1568, is the largest Renaissance hall north of the Alps. The Treasury contains crown jewels, royal insignia, and gold-work from the Middle Ages to the 19th century. The Cuvilliés Theatre, located within the complex, is a masterpiece of Rococo interior design. Significant portions of the palace were rebuilt following extensive destruction during World War II bombing raids. Today, the site operates as a state museum, displaying extensive collections of furniture, porcelain, and silver. The structural evolution reflects 500 years of Wittelsbach family history.

Photo spot

The central aisle of the Antiquarium, framed by its barrel-vaulted ceiling and portrait niches.

Insider tips

Download the official audio guide app to navigate the vast number of rooms effectively.

Allocate separate time for the Treasury and the main Residenz museum as they require different entry tickets.

Wear comfortable shoes, as the walking route through the state rooms covers a significant distance across stone floors.

What to avoid

Attempting to see the entire complex, including the theatre and treasury, in under two hours.

Good to know

Open daily; closed on major public holidays including New Year's Day, Shrove Tuesday, and Christmas Eve/Day.

Etiquette

Large bags and backpacks must be stored in lockers; photography is permitted for private use without flash.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
3-4 hours
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings, particularly in the shoulder season, to avoid heavy crowds in the narrow galleries.
Address
Munich Residence, Residenzstraße 1, 80333 München
48.142, 11.579
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsAntiquarium, Royal Treasury, Gallery of Beauties, Cuvilliés Theatre

Frequently asked

Plan for about 3-4 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Weekday mornings, particularly in the shoulder season, to avoid heavy crowds in the narrow galleries..

The central aisle of the Antiquarium, framed by its barrel-vaulted ceiling and portrait niches.

Close by you'll find Odeonsplatz, Eisbachwelle, Deutsches Museum.