The park protects one of the last significant continuous stretches of Atlantic Forest in Brazil.
Três Picos is home to the Muriqui, the largest primate in the Americas, which is currently critically endangered.
The park's altitude ranges from approximately 100 meters to over 2,300 meters at its highest peak.
It is part of the Serra do Mar biodiversity corridor, connecting various protected areas across the state.
Núcleo Jequitibá serves as a primary access point to the Parque Estadual dos Três Picos, the largest state park in Rio de Janeiro, covering over 65,000 hectares. This administrative unit is situated at the base of the Serra dos Órgãos mountain range within the municipality of Cachoeiras de Macacu. The area features a transition zone of Atlantic Forest known for its high biodiversity and numerous waterfalls. Visitors utilize this sector as a base for trailheads leading into the high-altitude terrain of the park. The topography is defined by jagged granite peaks, which give the park its name. The site includes specialized conservation infrastructure for the protection of local flora and fauna. Hiking paths range from easily accessible nature walks to technical climbs. The area is integral to the preservation of the Macacu River watershed.
The elevated observation points near the park administration office offering a panoramic view of the granite escarpments.
Check weather conditions for the higher mountain sectors before arriving, as visibility changes rapidly.
Carry insect repellent and high-traction footwear, as trails are frequently muddy and steep.
Register at the park entrance station before beginning any remote trail trek.
Attempting technical mountain trails without a registered guide or proper GPS navigation.
Closed on Mondays for administrative maintenance; check official park bulletins for potential closures during extreme weather events.
Wear long trousers and sturdy hiking boots; carry all trash out of the park; stay strictly on marked paths to prevent erosion and protect endangered flora.