The sanctuary's circular design is meant to echo the 'Pacem in Terris' encyclical, reflecting the universality of the Pope's message.
Architect Mario Botta used Sarnico stone to clad the exterior, grounding the building in the local geology of the Lombardy region.
The site is located in the town of Sotto il Monte, where Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, the future Pope John XXIII, was born in 1881.
The sanctuary functions as a major pilgrimage center, often welcoming thousands of visitors during feast days related to Pope John XXIII.
The interior layout is designed to direct focus toward the altar, emphasizing the liturgical nature of the space.
The Santuario San Giovanni XXIII is a modern religious complex dedicated to Pope John XXIII, located in his birthplace of Sotto il Monte. The sanctuary was designed by architect Mario Botta and consecrated in 2005. It features a circular, stone-clad design intended to symbolize unity and openness. The interior houses relics of the Pope, who is famously known as the 'Good Pope' for his role in convening the Second Vatican Council. The site is a significant destination for pilgrims seeking to honor his legacy and connection to the local Bergamo area. The architecture incorporates natural light to illuminate the central prayer space. The facility includes a crypt and prayer rooms accessible to the public.
The external view of the circular stone facade against the surrounding hills provides the most iconic architectural shot.
Combine your visit with a walk to the nearby Ca' Maitino, the house where the Pope spent his childhood.
Check the official website for special liturgical events or feast day processions before planning your trip.
The area is hilly, so wear comfortable footwear if you plan to explore the surrounding historical sites in Sotto il Monte.
Avoid visiting during major religious holidays or official diocesan pilgrimage events unless you are part of the organized group, as the site will be very crowded.
Maintain silence as it is a place of active prayer; modest dress covering shoulders and knees is expected.
