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Temples

Kumano Hongu Taisha

4.6 · 8,704 reviews
A quiet place for contemplation
Kumano Hongu Taisha, 1110 Hongucho Hongu, Tanabe, Wakayama 647-1731, Japan
Interesting facts
1

The Oyunohara site, located 500 meters away, houses the world's largest torii gate, standing at 33.9 meters tall.

2

The shrine is the only one in Japan to hold a status equivalent to the Ise Jingu shrine in some traditional classifications.

3

Pilgrims historically performed the 'Kake-hi' ritual here, involving purification in local hot springs before approaching the shrine.

4

The shrine's central deities are represented by three-legged crows known as Yatagarasu, which serve as messengers of the gods.

5

The complex was moved to its present location in 1891 after major parts of the original riverside shrine were washed away by a massive flood in 1889.

6

Buildings are constructed primarily from Japanese cypress using traditional 'kaba-zukuri' architectural techniques.

Overview

Kumano Hongu Taisha is the head shrine of over 3,000 Kumano shrines throughout Japan and serves as a major node in the UNESCO-recognized Kumano Kodo pilgrimage network. The current site sits on a hill in Hongu, relocated from the Oyunohara sandbank following a catastrophic flood in 1889. The shrine is famous for its architecture, featuring cypress bark roofs and intricate woodwork constructed without the use of nails. It is dedicated to Ketsumiko-no-Okami, a deity associated with the afterlife and spiritual rebirth. Visitors access the main hall via a stone staircase flanked by tall cedar trees. The original shrine site, Oyunohara, remains as a sacred space marked by the world's largest torii gate. The shrine grounds are integrated into the Yoshino-Kumano National Park, emphasizing the connection between Shinto traditions and the natural landscape.

Photo spot

The base of the massive torii gate at Oyunohara looking up toward the mountains.

Insider tips

Walk the short distance to the Oyunohara torii gate to see the site of the original shrine.

Obtain a pilgrimage stamp (shuin) at the shrine office to commemorate your visit.

Check the weather in advance, as the region experiences significant rainfall throughout the year.

What to avoid

Attempting to photograph the interior of the main shrine buildings, which is strictly prohibited.

Etiquette

Perform the temizu ritual of cleansing hands and mouth at the entrance fountain; maintain silence; bow before the main hall; avoid photographing the inner sanctum.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1.5-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning to avoid crowds and experience the mist rolling off the surrounding mountains.
Address
Kumano Hongu Taisha, 1110 Hongucho Hongu, Tanabe, Wakayama 647-1731, Japan
33.841, 135.773
Get directions
Details
Architectural StyleKaba-zukuri (cypress bark roofing)
Cultural StatusUNESCO World Heritage Site

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1.5-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning to avoid crowds and experience the mist rolling off the surrounding mountains..

The base of the massive torii gate at Oyunohara looking up toward the mountains.

Close by you'll find Kumano Hongu Taisha Otorii, 八咫ポスト, 世界遺産石碑.