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Museums #1 in Estância Velha

Núcleo De Casas Enxaimel

4.8 · 9,656 reviews
Quiet, historical, and rustic.
Núcleo De Casas Enxaimel, Ivoti - RS, 93900-000, Brazil
Interesting facts
1

The houses were built without the use of nails, relying solely on sophisticated wood-joinery techniques.

2

The gaps between the timber frames were originally filled with a mix of mud, straw, and stone, later replaced with bricks.

3

The site contains the Jacob Klein house, which is one of the oldest remaining examples of the immigrant style in the region.

4

The architecture follows the classic Hunsrück style brought directly from the German provinces by immigrants in the mid-1800s.

5

The site includes a commemorative stone dedicated to the early settlers who established the Ivoti community.

Overview

The Núcleo de Casas Enxaimel is a historic site in Ivoti featuring a preserved collection of traditional German timber-framed architecture. These 19th-century houses were constructed by German immigrants using the 'enxaimel' technique, involving interlocking wooden beams filled with stones or bricks. The site preserves the cultural heritage of the Hunsrück region settlers in the Sinos River Valley. It serves as an open-air museum where visitors can observe the original construction methods and lifestyle of early colonial families. The complex is maintained by the local municipal government to safeguard the architectural history of the region. Many structures have been carefully restored to retain their original structural integrity and aesthetic. The site frequently hosts local craft markets and cultural festivals celebrating Germanic traditions.

Photo spot

The wooden bridge overlooking the river with the primary row of Enxaimel houses in the background.

Insider tips

Walk the entire path along the stream to view the houses from different angles.

Visit during the local 'Feira Colonial' to purchase artisanal products directly from nearby farmers and crafters.

Wear comfortable walking shoes as the area is primarily cobblestone and unpaved paths.

What to avoid

Do not attempt to enter private sections of the houses that are marked as restricted, as some may still be in residential use or under active conservation.

Good to know

The outdoor grounds are accessible daily, but individual interior exhibits may close on Mondays.

Etiquette

Respect the historic structures by not leaning on or touching the aged timber frames, and keep noise levels low to maintain the quiet atmosphere.

Plan your visit
Typical visit
1-2 hours
Best time to visit
Early morning or late afternoon during the spring to enjoy the lush surrounding greenery and soft lighting.
Address
Núcleo De Casas Enxaimel, Ivoti - RS, 93900-000, Brazil
-29.583, -51.158
Get directions
Details
Key exhibitsRestored 19th-century German colonial timber-framed residences
Architectural styleGerman Hunsrück Enxaimel

Frequently asked

Plan for about 1-2 hours to see the highlights.

The best time to visit is Early morning or late afternoon during the spring to enjoy the lush surrounding greenery and soft lighting..

The wooden bridge overlooking the river with the primary row of Enxaimel houses in the background.

Close by you'll find Mirante de Ivoti, Japanese Colony Memorial, Immigrant Square.