The monument was originally built in a single day by a group of Middletown citizens on July 4, 1827.
During the Civil War, the tower served as a signal station for Union troops because of its high vantage point.
The structure collapsed twice due to neglect before the State of Maryland took ownership and commissioned the CCC restoration.
The park provides direct access to the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, which runs for roughly one mile through the property.
Washington Monument State Park features the first monument ever completed to honor George Washington, originally constructed by local citizens in 1827. The site is located on the Appalachian Trail, which traverses the park grounds. The stone tower stands atop South Mountain, offering views of the Cumberland Valley and the Middletown Valley. The monument was significantly restored by the Civilian Conservation Corps during the 1930s. It is part of the Maryland State Park system and serves as a trailhead for hikers traversing the mountain ridge. The structure is composed of native fieldstone gathered from the surrounding South Mountain area.
The observation deck at the top of the stone tower.
Bring binoculars to take advantage of the expansive views of the Cumberland Valley.
Wear sturdy hiking boots, as the ground around the monument can be rocky and uneven.
Check the weather before heading up, as temperatures at the mountain peak are often significantly cooler and windier than in the valley.
Do not attempt to park along Zittlestown Road if the main parking lot is full; wait for a designated spot within the park.
The interior of the monument is typically closed during the winter months.
No climbing on the outside of the stone monument walls; pack out all trash.
